Function: Protein has many important functions. It helps to repair muscles, tissues and cells, allows metabolic reactions to take place, provides structure, helps with immunity and provides energy.
Deficiency: The symptoms of protein deficiency include: brittle skin and nails, feeling weak and or hungry, muscle loss, weakened immune system, edema (swelling), anemia.
Toxicity: The symptoms of too much protein include: nausea, headache, mood changes, fatigue, low blood pressure, diarrhea, slow heart rate, weakness, and fatigue.
Food Sources
FOOD SOURCES | AMOUNT | # of Grams |
Meats, Poultry and Fish | ||
Chicken, Turkey, Pork, Lamb | 1 ounce | 7 |
Fish, tuna | 1 ounce | 7 |
Seafood (crab, lobster, shrimp) | 1 ounce | 6 |
Egg | 1 | 6 |
Beef or Turkey Jerky | 1 oz dried | 10-15 |
FOOD SOURCES | AMOUNT | # of Grams |
Dairy Products | ||
Cow’s Milk, non- fat | 1 cup | 8 |
High protein, ultra-filtered milk, fat free or 1% | 1 cup | 13 |
Greek yogurt, plain, nonfat light | 6 ounces | 12-18 |
Plain, low fat yogurt | 6 ounces | 5 |
Cottage cheese | ½ cup | 13 |
Sugar Free Pudding (made with skim or 1% milk) | ½ cup | 4 |
Cheese, hard (low fat) | 1 ounce | 7 |
Almond milk | 1 cup | 1 |
FOOD SOURCES | AMOUNT | # of Grams |
Legumes and Nuts | ||
Sunflower seeds | 1 ounce | 5 |
Almonds, dry roasted | 1 ounce | 6 |
Cashews, dry roasted | 1 ounce | 4 |
Peanuts, dry roasted | 1 ounce | 7 |
Peanut Butter, smooth | 2 tablespoons | 7 |
Peanut Butter powder (PB2) | 2 tablespoons | 8 |
Hummus | ⅓ cup | 7 |
Lima Beans | ½ cup | 7 |
Beans (kidney, black, cannellini, navy) | ½ cup | 8 |
Refried beans | ½ cup | 6 |
FOOD SOURCES | AMOUNT | # of Grams |
Whole grains | ||
Whole wheat bread | 1 ounce slice | 3 |
Brown rice, cooked | ⅓ cup | 3 |
Cereal | ½ cup hot or ¾ cup cold | 7-15 |
Quinoa cooked | ½ cup | 6 |
FOOD SOURCES | AMOUNT | # of Grams |
Vegetable and Soy Protein | ||
Soy milk, plain or vanilla | 8 ounces | 7 |
Tofu | 1 ounce | 3 |
Edamame, dry roasted | 1 ounce | 13 |
*Work with your dietitian to calculate your individual protein needs.