Also called a sleeve gastrectomy, gastric sleeve surgery is a popular weight loss procedure designed to help obese individuals achieve significant weight loss by surgically reducing their stomach size. Understanding gastric sleeve requirements is crucial for anyone considering this life-changing procedure. By adhering to specific criteria, patients ensure their eligibility, maximize the surgery’s effectiveness, and minimize health risks associated with the operation.
This article will review gastric sleeve surgery requirements and how Journeylite can help.
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Why Get a Gastric Sleeve?
The purpose of gastric sleeve surgery extends beyond mere weight reduction; it aims to improve overall health and quality of life. Several conditions can see marked improvements post-surgery, including:
- Diabetes
- Hypertension
- Sleep apnea
Meeting gastric sleeve requirements is a fundamental step toward achieving lasting health benefits and ensuring the safety and success of the surgery. Each requirement is carefully set based on extensive research and clinical experience to tailor the best outcomes for each patient.
How to Qualify for a Gastric Sleeve
Gastric sleeve requirements take the patient’s Body Mass Index (BMI) into account. Based on recommendations from the American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery, gastric sleeve candidates generally fall within two categories:
Patients With a BMI of 35 or Higher
The society recommends gastric sleeve surgery for those having a BMI of 35 or higher, regardless of whether they have other weight-related health issues. The rationale behind this guideline is rooted in the significant health risks associated with such high levels of obesity.
Individuals with a BMI over 35 often face a higher risk of severe health conditions, including heart disease, stroke, severe joint pain, and certain types of cancer. Gastric sleeve surgery can help by reducing stomach size, typically leading to significant weight loss and a lower risk for these health conditions.
Wondering if you qualify for a different surgery? Our guide to bariatric surgery requirements will help.
Patients With a BMI of 30 or Higher
Depending on your circumstances, a BMI of 30 may qualify you for gastric sleeve surgery.
Patients With Type 2 Diabetes
For patients who have type 2 diabetes, the criteria for gastric sleeve surgery include a recommended BMI of 30 or higher. The link between this condition and obesity is well-documented, as excess body weight contributes to insulin resistance, a hallmark of type 2 diabetes.
Gastric sleeve surgery can be pivotal in managing type 2 diabetes by helping patients achieve and maintain significant weight loss. In many cases, this weight loss can help control blood glucose levels and, in some instances, may even result in the remission of diabetes.
Patients Who Can’t Experience Significant Weight Loss
Gastric sleeve surgery is considered for individuals with a BMI between 30 and 35 who have not experienced substantial or lasting weight loss through nonsurgical methods. Many patients in this category struggle with persistent obesity despite attempts at diet, exercise, and other medical interventions. These traditional weight loss methods can often fail for individuals slightly lower on the BMI scale but still significantly affected by obesity.
By opting for gastric sleeve surgery, these individuals may achieve more significant weight loss, leading to improvements in obesity-related conditions and overall health outcomes. This surgical intervention becomes a viable option after other methods have failed.
Other Considerations
JourneyLite bases your qualification for gastric sleeve surgery on more than just BMI. Although this procedure is a versatile option suitable for patients across various BMI categories, it might not be the best choice for everyone.
Individuals suffering from severe GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease) or acid reflux issues might find that gastric sleeve surgery exacerbates their condition.
Similarly, those with a history of bile reflux gastritis should also exercise caution, as the gastric sleeve could potentially aggravate this issue.
Discussing your complete medical history and any existing gastrointestinal conditions with our team is crucial to determining the most appropriate surgical option for your health needs.
Pre-Surgery Requirements and Preparation
Before proceeding with gastric sleeve surgery, there are other gastric sleeve requirements to plan for. We perform a rigorous pre-surgical evaluation and require a thorough preparation process to ensure the safety and success of the procedure. This process begins with comprehensive steps designed to assess your suitability for surgery.
Potential patients undergo a detailed medical evaluation to determine their physical readiness for surgery. This includes a variety of tests to ensure their bodies can handle the surgery and the subsequent changes. Psychological assessments help to ascertain their mental and emotional readiness to undergo such a significant procedure and maintain the lifestyle changes necessary for long-term success.
Prior to surgery, you must demonstrate a willingness to adopt significant lifestyle changes, particularly in your diet and physical activity levels. We often require patients to start making these changes during the pre-surgery phase to establish healthy habits that must be maintained post-operation.
Your commitment is crucial for the success of the surgery and your long-term health and well-being. Sessions that discuss nutritional changes, physical activity, and emotional adjustments are a routine part of the preparation phase, providing the support and guidance you need.
Gastric Sleeve Risks and Considerations
Beyond gastric sleeve requirements, you must also consider the potential risks associated with this procedure. While gastric sleeve surgery offers significant benefits for weight loss and related health improvements, there are risks and potential complications. Like any major surgical procedure, the gastric sleeve involves inherent risks such as:
- Infections
- Bleeding
- Adverse reactions to anesthesia
Specific to this procedure, patients may experience longer-term issues such as:
- Nutrient deficiencies, the result of the reduced stomach size, which limits food intake and absorption.
- Sleeve stenosis, where the stomach tube created during surgery narrows, causing vomiting and difficulty in swallowing.
- Leaks from the staple line used to create the smaller stomach pouch, which can lead to severe infections and require additional surgeries.
- Relapse in weight gain if you don’t comply with the dietary and lifestyle changes recommended post-surgery.
Weigh the surgery’s risks against the anticipated benefits. The decision to proceed with a gastric sleeve should come after a thorough discussion with our team, taking into account your medical history, current health conditions, and the overall impact on your quality of life. For many, the potential to significantly lessen life-threatening issues related to obesity — such as hypertension, diabetes, and heart disease — can justify the risks involved. However, this assessment must be personalized based on your own circumstances and our expert advice.
If you have questions about gastric sleeve surgery cost, read this guide.
What to Expect From Gastric Sleeve Surgery
Once we’ve determined you meet gastric sleeve requirements, you must clearly understand the procedure and post-surgery routine.
The Procedure
Gastric sleeve surgery removes part of the stomach to reduce its size by about 80%, which in turn limits food intake and helps to promote weight loss. This minimally invasive procedure typically takes less than an hour.
Immediately Post-Surgery
After gastric sleeve surgery, many patients can return home on the same day. Patients start with a liquid diet and gradually progress to pureed foods as they can tolerate them.
Short-Term Recovery
The initial weeks after surgery are crucial for healing. Patients must also adhere strictly to their prescribed diet, which progresses to solid foods over several weeks. This dietary progression is essential to avoid complications such as blockages or staple line ruptures. Read our guide to gastric sleeve recovery for additional details.
Long-Term Requirements
Recovery extends beyond physical healing, requiring significant lifestyle adjustments. Patients must commit to lifelong dietary changes, including eating more frequent, smaller meals and focusing on high-protein, low-carb foods to meet their nutritional needs. Regular follow-up appointments are critical to monitor weight loss, nutritional status, and overall health. We offer virtual visits to minimize travel time for out-of-town patients.
Gastric Sleeve Animation.
Watch this brief video to learn the steps involved in gastric sleeve surgery.
Frequently Asked Questions About Gastric Sleeve Requirements
As a leading provider of gastric sleeve surgery, JourneyLite is ideally situated to answer your questions. Read on to learn more about gastric sleeve requirements.
Is a Gastric Sleeve Safe?
If you meet gastric sleeve surgery requirements and follow your post-surgery regimen, a gastric sleeve is a relatively safe procedure.
What Is the Minimum Weight for a Gastric Sleeve?
Gastric sleeve requirements don’t focus on weight. They’re based on each patient’s BMI.
What Disqualifies the Gastric Sleeve?
A gastric sleeve may not be the best procedure if you have GERD or bile reflux gastritis.
Trust Your Gastric Sleeve Surgery to JourneyLite
Now that you know the gastric sleeve requirements, you’re ready for the next step. Our team is prepared to help you decide the best option for your weight loss program. We have the expertise and knowledge to craft the right strategy to meet your goals. Contact us today to see how we can help you.